Diabetes occurs when the body does not produce insulin properly. When people have diabetes, their blood sugar levels become too high because their bodies do not make enough insulin or they cannot use insulin properly. Over time, high blood sugar levels can damage nerves and blood vessels, leading to serious health problems such as heart disease, blindness, kidney failure, stock, and amputations.
Causes of diabetes
Diabetes affects how the body uses blood sugar. Diabetes is an autoimmune disease in which the body’s immune system attacks and destroys insulin-producing beta cells in the pancreas. Without insulin, the body can’t use blood sugar for energy. This causes high blood sugar levels, which can damage organs and tissues over time.
Types of diabetes
There are three types: type 1, type 2 diabetes, and gestational. In the United States, 90 to 95 percent of all people with diabetes have type 2. The other 5 to 10 percent have type 1 or gestational diabetes.
Type 1 diabetes attacks or destroys the insulin-producing cells in the pancreas. This leaves people with type 1 diabetes unable to produce their own insulin and therefore must take insulin injections or use an insulin pump to regulate their blood sugar levels.
Type 2 diabetes is the most common form of diabetes and accounts for about 90 to 95 percent of all cases. In people with type 2 diabetes, the body either does not produce enough insulin or does not use it properly.
Symptoms of diabetes
Each type of diabetes has different symptoms as follows:
Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease. It can affect your immune system and create many other health issues. People with this type 1 diabetes should take insulin on daily basis. Symptoms of type 1 diabetes include feeling very tired, going to the bathroom a lot, and losing weight even if you are eating a lot.
Type 2 is a common form of diabetes. The symptoms of type 2 diabetes can vary from person to person, but some of the most common symptoms include excessive thirst and hunger, fatigue, blurred vision, and frequent urination. If left untreated, type 2 diabetes can lead to a variety of serious health problems
What is the Treatment and prevention of diabetes?
Diabetes can be treated and prevented through diet, exercise, and medication. Diabetes can cause long-term health problems if it is not properly managed. Treatment and prevention of diabetes involve maintaining blood sugar levels within a healthy range, monitoring blood pressure and cholesterol levels, and eating a balanced diet. If you are at risk for diabetes, it is important to get checked out by your doctor. A full body checkup can help identify diabetes early.
Diabetes is a serious condition that can lead to many complications over time. If you are at risk for diabetes, it is important to get a full body checkup every year. Hindustan Wellness full body checkup for diabetes includes checking your blood pressure, blood sugar levels, cholesterol levels, and thyroid function. If any of these indicators are abnormal, then it is strongly recommended that you visit a doctor for further evaluation.